{"id":34734,"date":"2022-05-04T15:00:13","date_gmt":"2022-05-04T15:00:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gogonihon.com\/?p=34734"},"modified":"2023-06-22T23:49:59","modified_gmt":"2023-06-22T23:49:59","slug":"japanska-ord-for-natur","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gogonihon.com\/sv\/blog\/japanska-ord-for-natur\/","title":{"rendered":"Fira Gr\u00f6nskans dag genom att l\u00e4ra dig japanska ord f\u00f6r naturen"},"content":{"rendered":"

Gr\u00f6nskans dag \u00e4r en japansk nationell h\u00f6gtid som kallas Midori no Hi<\/em> \u307f\u3069\u308a\u306e\u65e5. Den infaller den 4 maj och \u00e4r en del av helgveckan Golden Week. Gr\u00f6nskans dag \u00e4r en helgdag till\u00e4gnad naturen, s\u00e5 varf\u00f6r inte l\u00e4ra dig n\u00e5gra japanska ord f\u00f6r naturen!<\/p>\n

\"folk<\/p>\n

Historien om Gr\u00f6nskans dag<\/b><\/h2>\n

Helgdagen b\u00f6rjade som ett firande av Sh\u014dwa-kejsarens f\u00f6delsedag den 29 april. N\u00e4r den nya kejsaren Akihito sedan kr\u00f6ntes \u00e5r 1989, blev helgdagen utbytt ifr\u00e5n ett f\u00f6delsedagsfirande till dagens Gr\u00f6nskans dag, som en hyllning till Sh\u014dwa-kejsarens stora k\u00e4rlek f\u00f6r v\u00e4xter och natur. <\/span>Gr\u00f6nskans dag \u00e4r en del av <\/span>Golden Week<\/span><\/a>, Japans l\u00e4ngsta nationella semesterperiod.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hur du firar Gr\u00f6nskans dag<\/b><\/h2>\n

Gr\u00f6nskans dag \u00e4r som sagt del utav helgveckan Golden Week, vilket g\u00f6r det till ett utm\u00e4rkt tillf\u00e4lle f\u00f6r m\u00e5nga att resa iv\u00e4g samt spendera tid med familjen. Gr\u00f6nskans dag kan firas p\u00e5 m\u00e5nga olika s\u00e4tt, d\u00e4r n\u00e5gra planterar tr\u00e4d, medan andra spenderar tid utomhus i parken.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Japanska ord f\u00f6r naturen<\/b><\/h2>\n

Precis som vi p\u00e5 svenska har en uppsj\u00f6 av olika ord f\u00f6r naturfenomen finns det minst lika m\u00e5nga p\u00e5 japanska. Inf\u00f6r Gr\u00f6nskans dag t\u00e4nkte vi d\u00e4rf\u00f6r g\u00e5 igenom de vanligaste naturorden som du f\u00f6rmodligen kommer st\u00f6ta p\u00e5 mest i Japan.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Svenska<\/b><\/td>\nKanji<\/b><\/td>\nKana<\/b><\/td>\nRomaji<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Natur<\/span><\/td>\n\u81ea\u7136<\/span><\/td>\n\u3057\u305c\u3093<\/span><\/td>\nShizen<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Landskap<\/span><\/td>\n\u666f\u8272<\/span><\/td>\n\u3051\u3057\u304d<\/span><\/td>\nKeshiki<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Berg<\/span><\/td>\n\u5c71<\/span><\/td>\n\u3084\u307e<\/span><\/td>\nYama<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Vulkan<\/span><\/td>\n\u706b\u5c71<\/span><\/td>\n\u304b\u3056\u3093<\/span><\/td>\nKazan<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Skog<\/span><\/td>\n\u68ee<\/span><\/td>\n\u3082\u308a<\/span><\/td>\nMori<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Tr\u00e4d<\/span><\/td>\n\u6728<\/span><\/td>\n\u304d<\/span><\/td>\nKi<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Blomma<\/span><\/td>\n\u82b1<\/span><\/td>\n\u306f\u306a<\/span><\/td>\nHana<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Gr\u00e4s<\/span><\/td>\n\u8349<\/span><\/td>\n\u304f\u3055<\/span><\/td>\nKusa<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Flod<\/span><\/td>\n\u5ddd<\/span><\/td>\n\u304b\u308f<\/span><\/td>\nKawa<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Sj\u00f6<\/span><\/td>\n\u6e56<\/span><\/td>\n\u307f\u305a\u3046\u307f<\/span><\/td>\nMiz\u016bmi<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Hav<\/span><\/td>\n\u6d77<\/span><\/td>\n\u3046\u307f<\/span><\/td>\nUmi<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Varm k\u00e4lla<\/span><\/td>\n\u6e29\u6cc9<\/span><\/td>\n\u304a\u3093\u305b\u3093<\/span><\/td>\nOnsen<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Dal<\/span><\/td>\n\u8c37<\/span><\/td>\n\u305f\u306b<\/span><\/td>\nTani<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Ord som beskriver naturen<\/b><\/h2>\n

Bergigt
<\/b>\u5c71\u306e\u591a\u3044
<\/b>Yama no <\/span>\u014d<\/span><\/i>i<\/span><\/p>\n

Exempel:
<\/span>\u65e5\u672c\u306f\u5c71\u306e\u591a\u3044\u56fd\u3067\u3059\u3002
<\/b>Nihon ha yama no \u014di kuni desu.
<\/span><\/em>Japan \u00e4r ett bergigt land.<\/span><\/p>\n

Blomning
<\/b>\u958b\u82b1
<\/b>\u304b\u3044\u304b
<\/span>Kaika<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

Exempel:
<\/span>\u4eca\u5e74\u3001\u685c\u306f\u65e9\u3081\u306b\u958b\u82b1\u3067\u3059\u3002
<\/span>Kotoshi, sakura wa hayameni kaika desu.<\/span><\/i>
<\/span>K\u00f6rsb\u00e4rsblommorna blommar tidigt i\u00e5r.<\/span><\/p>\n

Full blomning
<\/b>\u6e80\u958b
<\/b>\u307e\u3093\u304b\u3044
<\/span>Mankai<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

Exempel:
<\/span>\u685c\u306e\u82b1\u304c\u6e80\u958b\u3067\u3059\u3002
<\/span>Sakura no hana ga mankai desu.
<\/span><\/i>K\u00f6rsb\u00e4rsblommorna \u00e4r i full blomning.<\/span><\/p>\n

Panoramisk vy
<\/b>\u5168\u666f
<\/b>\u305c\u3093\u3051\u3044
<\/span>Zenkei<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

Exempel:
<\/span>\u6771\u4eac\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30c4\u30ea\u30fc\u304b\u3089\u6771\u4eac\u306e\u5168\u666f\u304c\u898b\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002
<\/span>T\u014dky\u014d Sukaitsur\u012b kara t\u014dky\u014d no zenkei ga mieru.
<\/span><\/i>Ifr\u00e5n Sky Tree kan du se en panoramisk vy \u00f6ver hela Tokyo.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Natursk\u00f6n\/idyllisk
<\/b>\u58ee\u89b3<\/strong>
<\/span>\u305d\u3046\u304b\u3093
<\/span>S\u014dkan<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

Exempel:
<\/span>\u58ee\u89b3\u306a\u666f\u8272
<\/span>S\u014dkan na keshiki
<\/span><\/i>En idyllisk utsikt.<\/span><\/p>\n

Frodig
<\/b>\u9752\u3005
<\/b>\u3042\u304a\u3042\u304a
<\/span>Aoao
<\/span><\/i>(Ofta: \u9752\u3005\u3068\u3057\u3066)<\/span><\/p>\n

Exempel:
<\/span>\u6625\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u68ee\u306f\u9752\u3005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u304f\u308b\u3067\u3059\u3002
<\/span>Haru ni naru to mori wa aoao toshite kuru desu.
<\/span><\/i>Till v\u00e5ren blir skogen frodig.<\/span><\/p>\n

Torr
<\/b>\u4e7e\u71e5
<\/b>\u304b\u3093\u305d\u3046
<\/span>Kans\u014d<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

Exempel:
<\/span>\u7802\u6f20\u306f\u4e7e\u71e5\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
<\/span>Sabaku wa kans\u014d shite imasu.
<\/span><\/i>En torr \u00f6ken.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00d6vervuxen\/Igenv\u00e4xt
<\/b>\u8302\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b
<\/b>\u3057\u3052\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b
<\/span>Shigette iru<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Exempel:
<\/span>\u3053\u306e\u5c71\u306f\u6728\u304c\u8302\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002
Kono yama wa ki ga shigette iru.<\/em>
<\/span>Berget \u00e4r igenv\u00e4xt.
<\/span>(=Berget \u00e4r t\u00e4ckt av tr\u00e4d)<\/span><\/p>\n

R\u00f6df\u00e4rgad solnedg\u00e5ng
\u5915<\/b>\u713c\u3051
<\/b>\u3086\u3046\u3084\u3051
<\/span>Y<\/span>\u016byake<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

Exempel:
<\/span>\u4eca\u65e5\u306e\u5915\u713c\u3051\u306f\u3068\u3066\u3082\u304d\u308c\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002
<\/span>Ky\u014d no y\u016byake wa totemo kirei desu.
<\/span><\/i>Den r\u00f6da solnedg\u00e5ngshimlen \u00e4r s\u00e5 vacker idag.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"person<\/p>\n

Unika japanska naturord<\/b><\/h2>\n

Det finns en del japanska naturord som antingen \u00e4r sv\u00e5r\u00f6versatta eller helt saknas motsvarigheter p\u00e5 andra spr\u00e5k, h\u00e4r \u00e4r n\u00e5gra utav dom!<\/span><\/p>\n

K\u014dy\u014d <\/b>\u7d05\u8449<\/b><\/h3>\n

Detta ord syftar p\u00e5 den skiftande f\u00e4rgen l\u00f6ven f\u00e5r p\u00e5 h\u00f6sten. Ordet \u00e4r sammansatt av kanjit f\u00f6r \u201cr\u00f6d\u201d <\/span>\u7d05 och \u201cl\u00f6v\u201d \u8449. H\u00f6stens r\u00f6da, orangea och gula l\u00f6vf\u00e4rger f\u00e5r skogen att brinna (bildligt talat) och k\u014dy\u014d \u00e4r precis som k\u00f6rsb\u00e4rsblomningen ett v\u00e4ldigt popul\u00e4rt fenomen att besk\u00e5da, d\u00e4r folk reser \u00f6ver hela landet f\u00f6r att ta sig till de<\/span> b\u00e4sta platserna att uppleva h\u00f6stens l\u00f6vverk<\/span><\/a>.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Kogarashi \u6728\u67af\u3089\u3057<\/b><\/h3>\n

Ordet betyder ”kall vintrig vind” och anv\u00e4nds f\u00f6r den d\u00e4r f\u00f6rsta kalla vinden du k\u00e4nner i slutet av h\u00f6sten, som en indikator p\u00e5 att vintern snart \u00e4r h\u00e4r. Ordet best\u00e5r av kanjit f\u00f6r \u201ctr\u00e4d\u201d \u6728 och \u201catt torka ut\u201d \u67af.<\/span><\/p>\n

Komorebi <\/b>\u6728\u6f0f\u308c\u65e5<\/b><\/h3>\n

Betyder ”solljus som sipprar igenom tr\u00e4dtopparna”, ett riktigt poetiskt ord som beskriver effekten av att solen skiner igenom tr\u00e4dens t\u00e4ta toppar. Vackert, eller hur!<\/span><\/p>\n

Shinrinyoku \u68ee\u6797\u6d74<\/b><\/h3>\n

\u00c4nnu ett poetiskt ord som betyder ”skogsbad”. Ordet beskriver k\u00e4nslan av att ”bada” i skogens lugna och fridfulla milj\u00f6, att andas in skogens friska luft och reflektera \u00f6ver sambandet mellan natur och m\u00e4nskligt v\u00e4lm\u00e5ende och lycka.<\/span><\/p>\n

Res till Japan med Go! Go! Nihon och upplev naturen<\/b><\/h2>\n

Att bo och studera i Japan \u00e4r det absolut b\u00e4sta s\u00e4ttet att l\u00e4ra sig japanska, samtidigt som du upplever japansk kultur och vardagsliv. <\/span>Kontakta oss<\/span><\/a> om du vill studera i Japan inf\u00f6r n\u00e4sta Gr\u00f6nskans dag!<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Gr\u00f6nskans dag \u00e4r en japansk nationell h\u00f6gtid som kallas Midori no Hi \u307f\u3069\u308a\u306e\u65e5. Den infaller den 4 maj och \u00e4r en del av helgveckan Golden Week. Gr\u00f6nskans dag \u00e4r en helgdag till\u00e4gnad naturen, s\u00e5 varf\u00f6r inte l\u00e4ra dig n\u00e5gra japanska ord f\u00f6r naturen! Historien om Gr\u00f6nskans dag Helgdagen b\u00f6rjade som ett firande av Sh\u014dwa-kejsarens f\u00f6delsedag […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":117,"featured_media":26175,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[448],"tags":[963,931],"class_list":["post-34734","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lar-dig-japanska","tag-japanskalektioner","tag-natur"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gogonihon.com\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34734","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gogonihon.com\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gogonihon.com\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gogonihon.com\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/117"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gogonihon.com\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34734"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/gogonihon.com\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34734\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gogonihon.com\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/26175"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gogonihon.com\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34734"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gogonihon.com\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34734"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gogonihon.com\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34734"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}